The Army Essay -- essays research papers fc

There are many job oppurtunitiesin the regular army. Anyone one can join and be anything he wants. In the army everyone has the incident to travel the world. The army has certain benefits and requirements. All of them will be explained. The army is the oldest of the armed services and is responsible for land operations. The army has to be prepared to call any action to overcome any enemy that threatens the U.S. and the nations intrest. The army helps train the military forces of some friendly nations and supplies them with the equipment their nation needs. (Army)"While aspiring to be the well-nigh esteemed institution in the nation, we will remain the most respectedarmy in the world and most feared ground force to those who would threaten the intrest of the United States." (The United States)"The army has a non-negoitiable contract with the people of America to fight and win our nations wars." (The United States)To enlist in the armyon active duty, a person must m eet the future(a)meet the following requirements Anyone between the ages of 17-35, a U.S. citizen or registered alien, healthy, and in good physical condition. Another way would be to join the SROTC in college. A person joinning this program earns college attribute and recives cash. Anyone can qualify for scholarships that add up to sixty thousand dollars. The requirements are the applicant must be in a particiapating college or university, between the ages of 17-34, and a U.S. citizen. If the applicant...

Macbeth Was Responsible For His Own Downfall Essay -- essays research

Macbeth is the driving rage behind Macbeths downfallLady Macbeth? The driving force behind Macbeths downfall? Certainly not. Macbeth was completely and solely responsible for all the acts of great evil which were to lead to his downfall, and to even suggest the blame discharge be shifted on his wife is ludicrous.      From his very first meeting with the witches, Macbeths mind became instantly plagued with thoughts of murder and treachery. The guilty start that Banquo noticed      "Good sir, why do you start, and seem to fear      Things that do sound so fair?"showed us that the thought of murder was already at the back of his mind. This showed us that Macbeth could not have been as honourable and trustworthy as people believed him to be, given that if he had had but a shred of integrity, murder would have been the last thing on his mind. The witches cannot corrupt the virtuous (like Banquo), they can work only o n the evil that they already find in their victims mind. At this point, Macbeth (and everyone else), was not aware of this evil inside of him, which is why he was so horrified by the hideous imaginings that spring to mind. He was afraid of speaking of his "black and mystical desires" openly, even to himself. For this reason, he sends a letter to his wife, explaining the situation, hoping that the thought of murder would cross her mind, and he wont have to be the one to bring it up. On receiving the letter, Lady Macbeths first thought (as Macbeth had hoped it would be) was one of murder. She was just as ambitious, if not more so, than her husband, so much so that she would do anything, even conjure up to commit murder, to get what she wanted in the end. However, she was not an evil woman, which is why she matt-up the need to call on the powers of darkness to aid her in what she was some to do                &n bsp   "Come, you spirits          That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here,          And fill me from the crown to the toe top-full          Of direst cruelty make thick my blood &q... ...ad. Earlier, she had dismissed the social occasion of Duncans murder, but now she admits to herself what she knew all along, that     "All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand" In the end, she can no longer repugn with the guilt, and in the words of Malcolm in the last scene of the play.     "Who, as tis thought, by self and violent hands      Took of her life-"It seems now that Lady Macbeth must have been slight strong, and not as evil as Macbeth. When she took part in the planning of the murder of Duncan, she felt so guilty in the long run that she felt she had to take her own life. However, Macbeth has performed crimes that are a lot worse than the crime his wife committed, but he has not decided to do anything as forceful as taking his own life.It is in Act 5 scene 5 that Macbeth shows us the true extent of his insanity. He has lost the capacity to regain fear (for his inevitable death), and grief (for his dead wife). It is in Act 5 Scene 7 that Macbeths life comes to an abrupt end, and no one grieves him. He died a tyrant and a murderer, all through his own fault.

Geek Weekly :: Advertising Essays

Geek WeeklyTired of lame, homogenized tech news addressed in laymens scathe?Subscribe to Geek Weekly magazineGeek Weekly Not Your Mothers Computer MagazineThis isnt just another generic technology periodical marketed bluntly toward every computer user in North America. No, this is a magazine just for you, the true geek, who craves rich and creamy proficient news, at the speed of technology tasty, up-to-the-minute reviews and reports, delivered to you every week.Geek Weekly features all the a la mode(p) industry news, a full-featured video game hints and reviews section, and editorial reviews of the latest gadgets and hardware, written by geeks just like you (except for the fact that these geeks are good writers). With every dweeb-certified issue, youll get a CD-ROM packed to the 650 with the newest, coolest demos and utilities.If youre not persuade yet, seek medical attention. But first, read on.How much does this amazing magazine that caters to all of my geekly urges cost, you s ay? Youll be pleased to hear that for a limited sequence we are offering a 12-month Geek Weekly subscription at over 65% off the yearly newsstand cost of $98.45. Thats 52 issues plus special(prenominal) holiday supplements for only $31.95.We know what you want. We give you what you want. This magazine has it all. Sure, you could waste hours every day picking up scraps of information off the Internet that energy be equivalent to what you would read on the cover of last Septembers Geek Weekly, but lets face it even though youre a geek, you dont have that time to waste. Youd rather be browsing eBay or playing Unreal against an Australian guy. So make it easy for yourself Subscribe to Geek Weekly and get a one-up on all your friends.Oh, and when they beg you for a subscription card from one of your issues, be straight-laced and give it to them so that they can subscribe, because we want to make more money.

Free College Admissions Essays: Social Work Will Allow Me to Grow :: College Admissions Essays

The Study of Social Work Will Allow Me to Grow The rapidly growing seniorly population is becoming a serious well-disposed problem in many countries. Some countries have been successful at finding solutions for this problem but others have not. japan is one of the latter countries. Although lacquer has one of the highest life expectancy rates and a reputation for good quality of life for its elderly population, it has been unsuccessful at addressing this problem. Compared to other industrialized countries, lacquer lags behind in programs for elders who are physically disabled, bedridden or in need of long term care. The current economic crisis is exacerbating this situation as the government is cutting funding for elder programs. This problem resonates deeply with me, and I hope to someday work on finding a solution. It is for this reason that I am applying to the graduate program in social work at Boston University I seek the skills and knowledge I need to return to Japan and w ork for a social work service. My interest in the elderly dates back to my childhood. Growing up with my grandparents greatly influenced my values and personality they taught me to be self-motivated and disciplined. Their resiliency and support has helped me to persevere even when confronted with seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Because of their kindness toward me I have a deep respect for them and for elderly people in general. This is what motivates me to start involved in the field of social work. Traditionally in Japanese society, the care of ones parents is believed to be the childrens duty. After World War II, such traditions have evolved collect to changes in family structure. No longer is the eldest child the only one to inherit his parents property, and two-income families have become the norm. These changes have left Japanese people at a loss as to how to care for their aging parents. The current response to this problem seems to be hospitalization. Families in creasingly hospitalize their elders who are physically disabled, bedridden or in need of long-term care. These individuals are usually transferred to nursing homes, but because of sparse accommodations and a one to two year wait list, they end up staying with family members who are often ill equipped to care for them. As a result, there are a number of incidences of elder abuse by family members and elder suicide.

Wal-Mart Case Study Essays -- Business Analysis Wal Mart

Wal-Mart Case StudyCase Review and RecommendationsAs we have reviewed and studied the strategy, culture, finances and the challenges and successes at Wal-Mart, there are legion(predicate) strategies we see that the smart set must undertake to hold its dominate position and drive further growth. Herein, we define our top four. These core strategies include rebuild and trifle its reputation in the face of recent challenges continue to show price leadership improve the customer experience and drive international growth. The financial surgical process of Wal-Mart continues to be strong. It delivered another record year in 2008 as total net sales increased 8.6 percent to $375 billion. Yet, earnings growth rates and said(prenominal) store sales have slowed. And, the company faces a number of challenges to its operate procedures, reputation and growth prospects. Given the companys stated objectives of growing operating income faster than sales and increasing shareholder value, the strategies we recommend will directly affect the companys ability to overcome present challenges and meet these original financial objectives.Reputation and BrandA key strategic objective, perhaps the most critical for the company going forward, is to rebuild and re perform its reputation. While blade and reputation are closely interlinked, author and business consultant, John Foley, differentiates the two attributes in this manner Brand is inside out. Reputation is outside in (Foley 3). Wal-Marts reputation has waned in the past several years and, according to Foley, the... ...and - its promise, image and emotion that it creates - remains relatively strong. The Wal-Mart mission of saving people money so they can live better is clearly and consistently communicated. However, Wal-Marts reputati on, the outside in view, built on direct experiences, outside opinions, rumors and judgments, must be strengthened. The keystone of its overall business strategy price leadership must be maintained. The companys power and influence can be used to create positive affects in consumers lives, not only in their wallets. Finally, growth opportunities exist in the US and beyond. In order to deliver growing shareholder value, the company must continue to reach into emerging markets.

Wal-Mart Case Study Essays -- Business Analysis Wal Mart

Wal-Mart Case StudyCase Review and RecommendationsAs we have reviewed and studied the strategy, culture, finances and the challenges and successes at Wal-Mart, there are many strategies we see that the company must undertake to hold its dominate position and charter further growth. Herein, we define our top four. These substance strategies include make and recreate its reputation in the face of recent challenges continue to show price leadership improve the customer experience and drive international growth. The financial performance of Wal-Mart continues to be strong. It throw overboarded another record year in 2008 as total net sales increased 8.6 percent to $375 billion. Yet, requital growth rates and same store sales have slowed. And, the company faces a number of challenges to its operating procedures, reputation and growth prospects. Given the companys stated objectives of growing operating income faster than sales and increasing shareholder value, the strategies we recommend will directly affect the companys ability to flog present challenges and meet these primary financial objectives.repute and BrandA key strategic objective, perhaps the most critical for the company going forward, is to rebuild and recreate its reputation. While brand and reputation are closely interlinked, author and business consultant, John Foley, differentiates the two attributes in this manner Brand is inside out. Reputation is foreign in (Foley 3). Wal-Marts reputation has waned in the past several years and, according to Foley, the... ...and - its promise, image and emotion that it creates - remains relatively strong. The Wal-Mart mission of salve people money so they rouse live better is clearly and consistently communicated. However, Wal-Marts reputation, the outside in view, built on direct experiences, outside opinions, rumors and judgments, must be strengthened. The pillar of its overall business strategy price leadership must be maintained. The companys power and influence can be used to create positive affects in consumers lives, not only in their wallets. Finally, growth opportunities exist in the US and beyond. In order to deliver growing shareholder value, the company must continue to reach into emerging markets.

History of Alicia Bohol Philippines Essay

Those men do not learn very much from the lessons of write up is the most important of all the lessons of history. Aldous HuxleyIn the early part of the 19th century the town of Alicia, formerly known as Batuanan, was one of the three (3) biggest and oldest towns of Bohol on with Catigbian and Balilihan. It was a thriving trading center shortly after the Dagohoy Rebellion (1744 1829). The town of Batuanan, however, was formally established in June 1860 by virtue of a rule signed by the Spanish Governor General Livarez. There are two versions as to how the come in came to be called Batuanan. One version stated that the place was a Batuganan meaning perch or lookout of the warriors of Dagohoy guarding against invading Spanish and pirates. From then on, the place was called Batuanan derived the word Batuganan. The second version is that Batuan trees bearing tomato-shaped fruits were abundant in the locality. This prompted the Spanish soldiers who were then conducting mopping-out operations against Dagohoys men to call the place Batuanan.Close to the end of Spanish regime in the country, two (2) high be officers were ambushed in the outskirts of the town. This incident prompted the Spanish officers to burn the whole Poblacion in retaliation. Again, in the early American regime, an American soldier was killed in some other ambuscade, which brought about another scourge upon the town. This time the American soldiers burned all the structures to the ground, thus, resulting to the transfer of the seat of government to barrio Libas which is now the Poblacion of the Municipality of Mabini. This continued until 1903 when the Philippines Commission passed Commonwealth Act. No. 968 formally creating the Municipality of Mabini, wherein Batuanan became only a barrio thereof. However, after the span of few years, the people of Batuanan started agitating for the restoration of its status into a municipality.Towardsthat end, they succeeded in having elective two (2) M ayors, namely Dulcisimo Ayuban and Cipriano G. Aton. Also elected were two (2) Vice-Mayors, namely Buenaventura Asas and Segunda Duetes and several councilors, among them were Victor Doydora, Dionisio Muring, Anastacio Curit, Pedro Huiso and Gaudencio Gumop-as. These officials paved the way for a concerted effort to secede from the town of mabini. It was not until 1949 when the real break came. Pedro Huiso and Cipriano Aton, unneurotic with some prominent leaders of Batuanan, through the help Governor Jacinto Borja sought an audience with President Elpidio Quirino, then seeking reelection, lobbying to create Batuanan into a municipality with a self-assurance that the people thereat will deliver a solid vote for the liberal Party candidates in the 1949 national elections.Thus, President Elpidio Quirino, during his stopover in Dumaguete from Tagbilaran, Bohol on family line 16, 1949 issued Executive Order No. 265 creating Batuanan into an independent municipality to be known as Ali cia, in honor of his wife, Doa Alicia Syquia Quirino. On January 18, 1950 the municipality of Alicia, Bohol was formally inaugurated with its first appoint officials, namely Mayor Pedro Huiso, Vice Mayor Anastacio Curit, and Councilors Perpetua Talili, Gaudencio Gumop-as, Eladio Iyoy, Buenaventura Asas, Benito Licayan and Arsenio Ayuban. From then on, the town elected 9 mayors who succeded Pedro Huiso (1950-55), namely Exequiel Madrian Sr., Leoncio Garcia (1956- 59), Jesus Madrian (1960-80), Dominador Molina (1980 1987), Exequiel Madrian Jr.( 1988 1995), Basilio H. Balahay Jr. (1995 2001), Bienvenido C. Molina Jr., MD ( 2001 2007), Pedro B. Miasco ( 2007 2010), Marnilou S. Ayuban (2010 present).

Motivation Letter Essay

Motivation Letter Application For Studying In University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille To whom it may concern In addition to all my documents provided, I would like to take this great opportunity to write a motivation allowter to clarify my main reason that drives me to subject area in University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille. After graduation from _____ University major in Industry International Trade, I acquired knowledge in an extensive business area, for example, accounting, finance, internationalistic trade, corporate bear awayment, law etc.I worked at Credit Control department at Accenture Consulting Company for around 2 years. My responsibility includes providing customer avail to UK clients, collecting overdue debt, applying cash payments, making financial adjustments and analyzing credit status for customers. My interpersonal skills improved greatly and English skill was polished as salutary through daily contact with British customers. Currently I have been worked as assist ant product manager at Golden Label 5 International Trade Company.My responsibilities are to communicate with the sales team, the distributors and the promotional girls in order to motivate them and to let them be more and more aware of our brands images to manage efficiently the existing grocerying tools to participate in the development of new marketing tools and participate in the development of the promotions for the day market. I believe that my accepted working experience is the main reason that drives me to study in France. By choosing to study University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille there are a few advantages that I bed achieve my goalMy current job is to assist my french boss (marketing director) to communicate with the sales team, the distributors and the promotional girls in order to motivate them and to let them be more and more aware of our brands images. Meanwhile boost and maintain our brand image. In order to cooperate better with my boss, I started to learn French since last June. Although we still discuss in English during daily life, my French language does help me a lot when I explain some true French traditional wines and spirits knowledge to customers. I know more and more about French, French culture, French wine, etc.And I believe that what I will obtain in University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille give me a global view of International corporate management and have a multi-culture background. France is a multicultural country, and University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille is a well-known multicultural university. I can learn how to interact within different cultures to improve my interpersonal skills. I also can build up a network that comprises friends from different countries and areas. France has good relationship with China. And now China is becoming certainly the biggest potential market for France.With my multi- culture background and French experience and skills, when I have completed study in France and returns China, I can particip ate into the development of business cooperation or any other relationship. In short, by choosing to study in University Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille, I will benefit greatly from the extraordinary experience for building up my professional career, and I will help to build China, my motherland, into a well-managed market economy country. I am looking forward that my application can be assessed and approved at your earliest convenience Kind Regards Li

Oregon Oxford Debate Essay

OREGON OXFORD DEBATE. Rules and Guidelines On Debate Prepared byMa. Martha Manette A. Madrid, Ed.D. Professor marztmonetteyahoo.com 2. PropositionResolved That parliamentary Form of Government Be Adopted 3. Format of DebateOxford-Oregon Type4. triad Speakers from separately sideFirst Affirmative - rehabilitative vernacularFirst Negative -Interpellation of the beginning affirmative SpeakerFirst Negative -Constructive SpeechFirst Affirmative -Interpellation of the first negative speakerSecond Affirmative -Constructive SpeechSecond Negative -Interpellation of the second affirmativeSecond Negative -ConstructiveSecond Affirmative -Interpellation of the second negativeThird Affirmative -Constructive SpeechThird Negative -Interpellation of the third affirmativeThird Negative -Constructive SpeechThird Affirmative -Interpellation of the third negative 5. Three Speakers fromeach sideRebuttal of the Team Captainof the Affirmative SideSUR- Rebuttal of the Team Captainof the Negative Side6. Dur ation Constructive Speech Minimum of five (5) and maximum of seven (7) minutesInterpellation Five (5) minutesRebuttal Speech Three (3) minutesSUR- Rebuttal Three (3) minutes 7. Issues for Debate A. Whether or not it is Necessary?(Necessity)B. Whether or not it is beneficial?(Beneficial)C. Whether or not it is practical?(Practicability) 8. Criteria for JudgingA. distinguish 25%B. Delivery 30%C. Interpellation 30%D. Rebuttal &SUR-Rebuttal 15% 9. Criteria for Judging- The judges, based on theirdiscretion, sh wholly consent the authority todetermine who will be the BestSpeaker and Best Debater. Thewinning group shall be determined bythe majority decision of the Board ofJudges. 10. Guides for Constructive SpeechSpeech types of Constructive Speech whitethornbeReading MethodMemory MethodExtemporaneousMix method of memory andconversational or dramatic 11. Guides for Constructive SpeechPoise, gestures, audience contact andvoice projection are highlyrecommended. 12. Rules on Interpella tion1. Questions should primarily focused on product linesdeveloped in the speech of your obstructor. However,matters relevant and material to the proposition a checkmissible.2. Questioner and opponent should treat each other withcourtesy.3. Both speakers stand and face the audience during thequestion or Interpellation period.4. Once the questioninghas begun, neither the questionernor his opponent may meditate a colleague.Consultationshould be done before but as quietly as possible . 13. Rules on Interpellation5. Questioners should ask brief and easily understandablequestion. Answers should equally be brief. Categorical questionsanswerable by yes or no is allowed, however, opponent if hechoose, may qualify his answer why yes or why no.6. Questioner may not be intimate off a reasonable and qualifyinganswer, but he may cut off a nervous response with a statementsuch as a give thanks you that is enough information or yourpoint is quite clear or Im satisfied.7. Questioner should no t comment on the response of hisopponent.8. Your opponent may refuse to answer ambiguous, irrelevant orloaded questions by asking the questioner to rephrase or reformhis question. 14. Rules on Rebuttal SpeechA. Rebuttal speaker should point out clearlythe fallacies act by his opponentstating clearly what particularly statement orargument constitute said fallacy.B.If not familiar with the fallacies of logic,the debater may counter arguments directlyby stating what arguments or statement isincorrect or false. 15. portion of the ModeratorThe moderator of the debate has the followingduties1. To reveal the issue involve the debate2. To rule on points of clarification about theissues or questions and answers made during theInterpellation and3. To see to it that the debate is orderly andfollows the rules of parliamentary procedures. 16. Role of the Timer1. To time the speakers and debatersaccurately2. To give the speakers a one-minutewarning with the ringing of the bell oncebefore his/he r time is up.3. To prevent the debaters from exceedingthe time allotted to them by ringing thebell twice.17. Tips on Interpellationand Rebuttal cocker EXAMINATIONA. The scotch-examination period of a debate is a time when the person who is not going to speak next in the constructive questions the person who has just finished speaking.B. Consider cross examination an information exchange period it is not the time to role play lawyer.18. CROSS EXAMINATION C. Cross examination may serve hexad objectives 1. To clarify points 2. To expose errors 3. To obtain admissions 4. To setup arguments 5. To save prep time 6. To show the judge how cool you are so they WANT to vote 19. CROSS EXAMINATION D. Most debaters tend to ignore the value of good cross- examination. Remember, 30% of the entire debate is spent in cross-examination it should be a meaningful and necessary part of the debate. If nothing else, debaters tendto underestimate the importance that cross-examination may have on the j udge. E. Cross-examination will indicate to the judge just how sharp and spontaneous the debaters are. undetectable bias will always occur in a debate round and judges would always like the sharpest team to win. Good, effective cross- examination of the opponents bath play an important psychological role in winning the ballot of the judge.20. CROSS EXAMINATION F. Be dynamic. Have questions and be ready to go, answer questions actively and with confidence whenever you cannister. The image you project will be very important to the audience/judge. This is the one opportunity the audience/judge has to compare you with opponents side-by-side. 21. GUIDELINES FOR ASKINGQUESTIONS1. Ask a short Q designed to trance a short A2. Indicate the object of your Q3. Dont telegraph your argument, dont puff it too obvious.4. Dont ask Q they wont answerproperly.So, we win, right?22. GUIDELINES FOR ASKINGQUESTIONS5. take Q seem important, even if it isjust an attempt to clarify.6. Politeness is a m ust emphasize thedifference if they are rude.7. Approach things from a non-obviousdirection. Then trap them.8. Mark your flow/notes as to what youwant to question them about.23. GUIDELINES FOR ASKINGQUESTIONS9. Avoid open ended Qs unless you aresure they are clueless.10. Face the judge/audience, not youropponent.11. CX answers must be integrated intoyour arguments made during a speech. 24. GUIDELINES FOR ANSWERINGQUESTIONS1. apothegmatic A.2. Refer to something you have alreadysaid whenever possible. This is safe.3. Answer based on your position in thedebate so far. Keep options open.4. Dont make promises of what you oryour partner will do later. 25. GUIDELINES FOR ANSWERINGQUESTIONS5. Qualify your answers.6. Be willing to exchange documentsread into the debate.7. Answer only relevant questions.8. Address the judge. 26. GUIDELINES FOR ANSWERINGQUESTIONS9. Try and not answer hypothetical Q. Ifthey demand, say you will give ahypothetical A.10. Signal each other, dont tag-team.11. Do nt sayI dont know,sayI am notsure at this time. 27. REBUTTALSA. Most debaters, coaches, and judges would agree that rebuttals are the well-nigh difficult and yet the most important parts of the debate.B. Not only is there less time within each speech, but each debater has to sort through all of the issues to determine which ones are the most important onesC. What a debater does or does not do in rebuttals will decide who wins the debate. Very few debaters (especially beginners) can hope to extend everything thathappened in the constructive speeches.28. REBUTTALSD. Debaters dont have to do that and just because a team may have dropped a point or an argument is not an automatic reason to vote against that team.E. What matters is the type of argument that is extended or dropped in rebuttals-this will determine the winner of the round. 29. REBUTTALSThink about these four issues when rebuttalshappen1. Which arguments have more weight at theend of the round?2. Which outcomes (disads, cou nter plans)are more likely given lots of internal links?3. What about time frame-what happensfirst?4. What about the grapheme of evidence? 30. REBUTTALSHere are some other helpful hints1. Avoid repetition. Dont just repeat yourconstructive arguments. Beat the other teamsarguments and tell the judge why your argumentsare better.2. Avoid button ships. Dont avoid what theother team said. You must clash directly withtheir responses.3. Avoid reading evidence only. You must beexplaining and telling the judge why these issueswin the debate. 31. REBUTTALS4. Avoid rereading evidence that has alreadybeen read in constructive. You can makereference to it by referring to it, but dont re-read it.5. Avoid lumping and dumping.Dont try togo for everything. You cant make 12responses to each argument in a few minutes.6. Be organized. Dont confine from issue toissue at random. Be specific and logical aboutwinning issues.32. REBUTTALS7. Dont be a blabbering motor mouth. Speakquickly but not beyond y our ability. If you speaktoo fast, you will stumble and not get through asmuch.8. Dont whine to the judge about fairness or whatthe other team might have done that you think isunethical. collide with responses and beat them.9. Dont make new arguments. You can read newevidence but you cant run new disadvantages ortopicality responses. You are limiting to extendingthe positions laid out in the constructive speeches. 33. REBUTTALS10. Use signposting. Make sure the judge knowswhere you are on the flow sheet. This is not the timeto lose the judge on the flow.11. Use issue packages. Organize your argumentsinto issue packages. Choose arguments which youwant to win. Dont go for everything. Extend thosearguments that you need to win.12. Cross-apply arguments. If you dropped anargument in a prior speech that you think wasimportant dont act like your losing. Cross-applyarguments you made somewhere else in the debate toanswer it.

Academic Integrity Essay

1.) The Importance of constitution in both academically and professionally is that you are communicating and/or expressing ideas through both of them. There is a lot of jobs that will require constitution skills beca map you need to know how to communicate through paper. Having good academic writing skills will even do you good when you are a student. Developing good academic writing skills has many advantages beyond obtaining higher grades. Professional writing involves using clear language to explain themselves to an audience.2.) Integrity is important in writing because you should be honest to yourself and other people whom you are writing to. I believe that being in an online class helps you understand what integrity is and helps you be honest to people while you are opening up to them. For example in our discussion questions I feel like being honest is in truth important because it will keep my conversation going without any lies, it would be very e to be caught lying to some one while we are having a conversation. That is why it is important to have integrity.3.) The easiest way to avoid plagiarism is by using your own words. Once someone understands what plagiarism is and the consequences for doing it they will understand it much better. Quotations must be used when the paragraph is about 40 words or 3 sentences long. Like I said in my first sentence using your own words is the best way to avoid plagiarism is to use paraphrase. Paraphrasing means you should put the ideas in a passage into your own words, usually following the order in which the ideas were presented in the original paper.

Quality Management Worldwide Total Quality Management Essay

For more than four decades after independence the companies in India enjoyed a protect market with virtually no competition, and some of them evening monopolised the market, with customers having little or no choice. As a result complacency set in, and no thrust existed for overture or change.However, the policy of globoseization and liberalization adopted by the Indian Government five years ago, has hrown open new-fangled avenues and challenges to companies in India. The new policy has resulted in open doors through which orbicular in bodily players stupefy entered the Indian markets, and are threatening the domestic manufacturers and suppliers, using whole tone as a weapon. This has compelled the managers of local companies to look for those tools and techniques, proven and tested, which would help them to maintain and improve their strategies and positions in the market.One such policy or philosophy that has captured the attention of industry and the course community is TQM. Particularly, in the recent years TQM is even regarded as bsolutely essential for harvest-feast, stability, and prosperity. This paper has the main intention of presenting an overview of TQMs progress in the country, starting from its mental home to its current status. Besides, the paper also describes how the organizational attempts by various agencies enabled the establishment of a TQM culture.Further, these attempts are presented in a chronological order, to appreciate the role vie by various agencies, which resulted in development and propagation of TQM in India. Towards the end, the gaps that still exist and hence the efforts that eed to be channeled are pointed out, so as to result in appropriate guidelines intimately the work to be done. The author R. Jagadeesh is an Assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, S. J. College of Engineering, Mysore, India.Keywords TQM, India, Quality Abstract Total quality counseling (TQM) has spread out its wi ngs in every sphere of the global incarnate world and Indian companies are no exception. In this paper, first the growth and spread ofTQM in India is traced from its initiation to current status. Further, the paper has tried to identify the causes for poor quality of products and ervice, and the gaps that exist between the expectations and the outcome after adopting the TQM practices. Later a censorious view of the quality scene in India is presented, and finally, found on these observations suitable guidelines and recommendations are made to bridge this gap.It is concluded that there is still a unyielding way to go for Indian companies to receive the stamp of acceptance for their products at international level. Electronic access The current issue and full text memorial of this Journal is available at http//www. emerald-library. com are synonymous with richly quality products and trust worthiness. However, the post- independent era did non witness any spectacular improvement regarding the quality of goods and emoluments produced in the country. check to Agrawal (1993) due to protected business environment many positive attributes of the Indian industry confirm been lost and weaknesses have surfaced.These weaknesses base on the study are leave out of trust and credibility in the working system, lack of clarity/seriousness for achieving target, lack of precise reflection of rules and norms, natural depression quality of supplies and components, lack of consciousness of time as money, viewing only short term benefits ahead of long term oals, politicalization of labor unions, lack of accountability for actions, lack of management commitment, lack of national quality policy, inadequate economic resources, lack of indigenous technology, inadequate infrastructure, preferring quantity to quality, lack of team spirit, pledge formation, and sellers market.Besides, lack of consumerism, Government control on everything, bureaucratic delays, quick profit ma king attitudes by the companies, all resulted in quality acquiring a low priority and consequently Indian products were constrained to serve only the domestic market being not able to compete in the international markets. Further, the factors mentioned before, clear proved to be obstacles in the path to progress, and India in spite of possessing good resources and rich scientific and technical manpower, could not produce world-class products acceptable in the international markets.The TQM movement in India The TQM initiatives were first set by the Confederation of Indian Industries (Cll) in the early 1980s, in its pioneering effort in promoting awareness about quality among Indian industries. The work done by Cll in this direction is well documented in Deccan Herald Advertising Feature (1993) and also in The Standards Engineer (1996). In 1982, quality circles took birth in India, and some of the companies to launch quality circles first were Bharat Electronics Limited, Bangalore, and Bharat Heavvy Electricals Limited, Trichy.In 1986 the Cll therefore known as CEI (Confederation of Engineering Industries), invited Professor Ishikawa to India, to address industry people about quality. Later in 1987, a TQM division was set up by the Cll. This division owes its foundation to 21 companies who agree to support the cause by pooling resources and pledging to start the Journey to TQM. Chief executives of these companies formed the National Committee on Quality, 22 Total quality management in India ? perspective and analysis R. Jagadeesh The TQM snip Volume 1 1 . Number 5. 1999 . 321?327 newsletter on quality.In 1987 and 1988, the Cll invited the Juran Institute to India to conduct three training workshops, and then in 1989 a team from India attended the Deming Seminar in London. Study teams organized by the Cll were taken to Japan and the USA to study quality practices. During 1990, the Cll consolidated and cogitate on training, and in February 1991, an Indian com pany with the assistance of the Cll, obtained the first ISO 9000 witness in India. The Cll organized the launch of the National Quality Campaign led by the Prime Minister of India in May 1992.It is around this time, the process of globalization and liberalization was started in the country, bringing a new dimension to the business and industrial fields. From then on, a new line of thinking in terms of quality, productivity, and competitiveness has begun. Since 1993, the Cll has been organizing The Quality top side every year. This provides an opportunity for all business leaders, and high level managers of member and non-member organizations of the Cll to ne iirk, learn, and contribute hrough experience sharing, and listening to the experts who gather there.The National Productivity Council (NPC) has set up a TQM and Benchmarking Division in New Delhi, and offers TQM instruction execution services, which include modular training programs and consultancy services. In 1996, the G overnment of India announced the setting up of the Quality Council of India, (QCI) with the Industry Ministry bringing in half the seed keen of Rs. 1. 5 crores. The rest of the seed capital bequeath be contributed by the corporate sector.The setting up of a national agency for quality certification is art of the World Trade Organization (WTO) agreements, under which member countries will not trade in non- sensible products two years down the line. The corporate sector too was demanding the setting up of an internationally recognized quality council as it found the certification process from un analogous agencies too expensive. Besides, it would save vital foreign exchange for the country. The QCI will be entrusted with monitoring and administering of the National Quality Campaign and will also oversee the effective functioning of the National Information and query Services.Post-liberalization scene ? improvement in quality The economic reforms that started in 1992 have ushered i n a new era of progress and prosperity in the country. According to a level published in YoJana (1997), the real gross domestic product (GDP) recorded a growth rate of 6. 8 per cent in agriculture and allied sectors, 7. 0 per cent in industry, and 7. 4 per cent in services. The Eighth five dollar bill Year Plan (EFYP) (1992-97) which ended with an modal(a) growth rate of 6. 5 per cent per annum, compares well with the target rate of 5. 6 per cent for the EFYP, and actual achievement of 6. 0 per cent in the Seventh Five Year Plan. In fact his is the highest average growth rate achieved in the planning period since 1951. The sectoral average growth rates for the period 1992-97 are culture and allied sectors ? 4. 0 per cent, Industry ? 7. 8 per cent and, Services ? 9. 2 per cent. Further, exports during 1996-97 registered a growth rate of 4. 1 per cent. Foreign direct investment amounted to US $2,696 million during 1996-97. These facts clearly indicate that the economic reforms bro ught through globalization and liberalization have yielded rich dividends, and hold a lot of promise for the coming years. composition all ndividually to improve their product quality, besides overall performance through TQM practices. For example, Gupta and Sagar (1993) describe a case of total quality control in an plan company through the extensive use of personal computers, and state that the Indian company was able to overcome many quality related problems which included high rejection levels, slow inspection rates, frequent errors in measurement, inconsistency in interpreting inspection data, time consuming data storage and retrieval, rigid inspection schedules, not responding to changing environment, and quality plans not adjusted to varying batch sizes.The company improved the problem solving capacity through quality circles, and quality database at each stage. Comprehensive information systems enabled the personnel to obtain founder guidance leading to improved decision m aking. Thus the success is attributed to systematic application of TQM. 323 The TQM Magazine volume 11 . Number 5 . 1999 . 321?327 Business Today (1995) in an exclusive coverage on status of quality of India, presents a detailed report on companies which are market leaders and corporate giants. The cases covered include reports on leading Indian companies like Mukand, BPL, Arvind,IFB, ABB, HDFC, Amex, Hidustan Lever, Ranbaxy, Indal, Gujarat AmbuJa, Wsya Bank, Oberoi Hotels, and Thermax. It is emphasized that these companies carved a time out for themselves by focusing on quality in their planning, operations, and marketing strategies. Awareness of quality ? a positive change Pati and Reis (1996) state that India is emerging as a leading economy in the new world economic order. The phenomenal increase in Indias export earnings, which rose to IJS$ 26. 2 billion in the 1994-95 fiscal year showed an increase of 18. 27 per cent over its 1993-94 export earnings of IJS$22. 7 billion. This is express to be an indicator of how its products and services are perceive by its global customers. It is further give tongue to that the thrust has been shifted from import substitution to development of an export-oriented economy. Other pertinent observations made are . Indian businesses are prosecute paths of superior quality and high productivity . quality conscious consumerism . increasing competition . industries expanding their domestic share and venturing into global markets . significant rise in the ISO 9000 certified companies.The survey conducted by Pati and Reis (1996) has further revealed many interesting aspects bout quality practices in India. The survey questionnaire has used a five-point Likert interval to capture the strength of perception, where points 1 (very high), 2 (high), 3 (medium), 4 (low), and 5 (very low) indicate the degree of current practice related to quality. The critical success factors contributing to quality and overall average scores (3. 43) . role of quality department/personnel (3. 14) . training (3. 69) . product/service design (2. 91) . supplier quality management (2. 6) process management and run procedures (2. 74) quality data reporting (2. 72) employee relations (2. 2). It is concluded from the survey that the manufacturing sector in India is well aware of importance of quality, and efforts have been channeled to improve product quality. However, the service sector mostly Government owned and operated, lags behind the manufacturing sector in all aspects that imply quality. TQM ? success stories of Indian companies Many Indian companies are inauguration to realize that customer focus is an absolute requirement of TQM.Jain (1996), while writing on TQM in India, states that companies are paying closer attention to consumer feedback in order to tailor roducts to meet customer needs and are using a wide variety of methods that include benchmarking with rival products, regular customer meetings, and even engaging m arket research companies to collect consumer feedback on their product range and after sales service. Two specific cases are worth mentioning. Escorts Limited, an automobile manufacturing company, based on the feedback from customers and dealers, changed the delivery route to ensure safe and quick delivery.Similarly, J. K. Synthetics, based on feed back from customer meetings, focused on standardization of quality parameters, and started after-sales service. This resulted in the sales rise from 220 tonnes in first quarter of 1995 to 632 tonnes in the last quarter of the same year, an impressive growth in the sales by three times the previous value. According to a report published in Business Today (1998), some Indian companies are being channelize by Yoshikazu Tsuda, a counselor at JUSE (Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers) in their quest for total quality.Some of these companies are Sona Steering, Jai Bharat Maruti, GKN Invel, Asahi Float Glass, Brakes India, Lucas TVS, Ind ia Pistons, and India Piston Rings. Further, as stated in The Economic Times (1998), sixsigma technique, which is considered to be a classic TQM technique, is being practiced by several Indian companies notable among 324 significant achievement by an Indian company due to its practicing TQM principles is reported by Sridharan (1998a).The Indian company Sundaram Fasteners located near Chennai, India, has received the Best of Best Vendors Award consecutively for two years during 1996 and 1997, for its supply of metal radiator caps to General Motors, USA. The award was given to the company for its consistent zero defects rate, 100 percent reliability in delivery schedules, and last(a) price. The company is the only supplier to General Motors, USA from India out of its 3,000 supplier companies scattered all over the globe.In an exclusive discourse covered by Premchander (1996), the managing director of Asea Brown Boveri Ltd (a partly owned subsidiary of Asea Brown Boveri Limited, Zuri ch) one of the very fortunately operating multi-national companies in India, has stated that the managers have to spend time and resources on TQM. A historical achievement by an Indian company winning the coveted Deming Prize for Overseas Companies, for successful effectuation of TQM, is reported by Sridharan (1998b).The Indian company Sundaram Clayton, has successfully turned its people into quality practitioners by the actual deployment of TQM tools, techniques, and systems. 38 ? time to market 22 ? corporate credibility. Indian quality scene ? a critical view The developments related to Indian companies, concerning quality of products and services, need to be examined on a comparative global scale. This would enable judgement of the progress made in improving quality.A survey made in 1994 in which products and services from 41 countries were ranked by World Competitiveness Report indicates that the quality of Indian products and services is isappointing. According to the summary of results given in Skaria (1995), Indias rank based on several(predicate) quality parameters is as follows (the rank out of 41 is given followed by the parameter) . 39? price to quality . 38 ? practice ofTQM . 40? customer predilection . 28 ? product liability . 39 ? time to innovate The report clearly suggested that on a global scale, Indian products and services are furthermost from satisfactory, and have a poor image.This is a major cause of worry for the corporate managers particularly for those looking for new markets, and ventures with oreign collaborators. One roughhewnly quoted reason for getting away with low quality in India, is lack of pressure from consumers. Many managers are of the opinion that unless the customers are aware of their upright to demand high quality, and affirm on companies to invest in quality, they continue to receive poor quality products. While the growth and spread of quality practices are slow in India, TQM has heavily seated itself in othe r Asiatic countries.In a cover feature on Quality in Asia reported in World executive Digest (1996), it is stated that as Asia grapples with the challenge of lobalization, more and more companies seek ISO 9000 certification and adopt TQM. Companies in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Malaysia, Singapore, and China are overtly involved in embracing practices of total quality to march ahead in global markets. According to The Economic Intelligence Unit (1996), which surveyed companies in Hong Kong on issues in the region. The growth of TQM across Asia however means that new approaches are being developed in the region.These observations clearly suggest that India has to carefully watch the developments in the Asiatic region, as TQM principles have been successfully applied by several countries improving their utput quality, attracting more foreign investment, and hence capable of restricting Indias share in the global market. What the quality experts say In spite of the hype created by the ISO 9000 bandwagon, which today has more than 1,500 companies certified as such, quality is yet to emerge as a major strength of Indian products. Managers of Indian companies have still a lot to learn and implement in the image building process based on quality.This is perhaps aptly summarized by a statement made by Philip Crosby as reported in The Times of India (1997). While addressing a 325 ews crowd at the end of his weeklong visit to India, Crosby has said that complacency is a major problem with the Indian management system. The managers of Indian industries should take this seriously. In an interview published in Business India (1997-98) James Harrington, a leading authority in the field of quality, has stated that India still has four types of companies those with poor performance, with good performance, with better performance, and with outstanding performance.Harrington remarks that companies with poor performance went bankrupt in other parts of the world, while those with good p erformance would follow them. But those with better performance will survive and those with outstanding performance would explode into the twentyflrst century. This indicates that India still has scope for bad products, and bad performance, which need to be immediately curbed. It is pointed out by Sukumar (1998) that TQM continues to baffle corporate India, as evident by the different interpretations made by each person in the industry about what is TQM.It was observed during the Sixth Quality Summit organized by the Cll in New Delhi, that TQM means anything and everything depending on the individuals perspective, politics, and paradigms. During the summit as many as nine different definitions were presented by the speakers about what constitutes TQM. This means people in the corporate sector have no consensus about the concept of TQM and it could be a deterrent in its implementation. In another survey conducted by Arun et al. (1998) with regard to ISO certified companies interestin g observations were made about implementing TQM in a company.Out of 17 companies that were surveyed, managers in seven companies said that though they believe in TQM they do not know how to implement it. The survey further revealed that the long term supplier elationship, an essential ingredient for successful implementation of TQM, has not the implementation of TQM were found to be continued dependence on traditional incentive schemes, numerical targets, performance rating, slogans for improving productivity, and not identifying and providing the right type of training for each and everyone as demanded for every Job.The survey concludes that if all these factors are not mitigated a company may continue as ISO certified but not be recognized as a TQM company. Comments and conclusion The various surveys independently conducted by researchers and business ublications have revealed that awareness on quality of products and services has picked up in India. With quality based competition intensifying, Indian industries and business people are showing keen interest in improving the quality of products through TQM.A number of organizations, private and Government are actively propagating TQM through a variety of training and educational programs. TQM has proved to be a vital ingredient for success, and now has its permanent roots in the mission and vision of the Indian corporate sector. However, based on common observations the requirements for quality to succeed in India can be summarized as ollows . a strong consumer movement . a sincere and committed drive by the corporate sector to keep quality as the main focus . trict enforcement of standards by the regulatory bodies and authorities . avoidance of multiple grading of quality in products, like export quality, first grade, seconds, import rejects, etc. . setting an example in adhering to high quality performance and output, before pointing to others. While TQM no doubt has enabled the Indian companies to improve the quality of products and services, the international market demands still higher uality levels to give due recognition and acceptance.

Critically appraise the education provision available for people with Diabetes. Education on prevention of Foot Ulcers in Diabetes.

IntroductionCurrently I am working in a cargon for home where the elderly residents stand various illnesses including the after effects of strokes and dementia. Due to their age and extra c are needs the education for health support workers, senior carers and nurses who are at the shopping m wholly of this care provision is fundament anyy important. The aim of this assignment will at that military positionfore be the appraisal of this education, meaning their upbringing and ongoing monitored development, with a specific point on the prevention of root word ulcers in patients who suffer from diabetes mellitus.This is an important area for consideration because at the moment health care support workers call for no formal education in the prevention of stand ulcers in diabetes patients and commode be ignorant of its symptoms. As with nurses it is reasonable to expect that they should have attained a certain level of knowledge in this area as the consequences of foot ulcer s set up be very serious and in cases can lead to amputation. This lastly has a significant impact on the quality of life of the diabetes sufferer and the carer therefore has a duty of care to protect their patient against this preventable stunnedcome. It should be noted that 85% of cases which end in amputation can stay offed (Garay- Sevilla et al., 2002, 81-86).In order to carry out this critical appraisal the first step is to consider the causes of diabetic foot ulcers, it signs and symptoms, give-and-take and prevention. The assessment of these factors is necessary because it deconstructs the knowledge required by health care workers and subsequently allows the provision of education to be accordingly evaluated for its the true and comprehensiveness. The next point to discuss is the current state of education on offer. This will be assessed in terms of how far it contributes the level of knowledge essential by people who are in the position of diagnose and treat diabetic foot ulcers. Recommendations for ruff practice will then be make.Causes of diabetic foot ulcerOne of the effects of diabetes is decreased immunity and poor wound healing. In the absence of normal blood flow specific lesions of the arteries, particularly in the extremities, can occur. Diabetic foot syndrome is one such complication and occurs in 15% of all patients with diabetes. These changes are a consequence of the existence of diabetic neuropathy. Motor neuropathy in diabetes leads to muscle atrophy and impaired co-flexors and extensors whilst too effecting torture rate. Sensory neuropathy, sensory disturbance of pain by temperature and touch, increases the risk of injury which in turn contributes to the formation of ulcers. Autonomic neuropathy results in the formation of arterial venous fistulas and impaired blood oxygenation which leads to disorders affecting the trophic ulcers (Rubin & Peyrot, 1998, 8187). The syndrome occurs in the later stages of the infirmity and is o ne of its most severe complications as it can lead to death. It manifests itself in complex changes in the joints and foot nerves, limb deformation, and deep tissue alter. It is also associated with damage to blood vessels, nerves, whittle and bones. The initial abnormality takes the form of a pressure point which can be caused by, for example, ill-fitting shoes which cause blistering, cuts, and bites caused by foreign bodies. vascular disease, resulting in decreased blood flow, contributes to poor healing and infections can be caused by numerous microorganisms (Manson & Spelsberg, 2004, 172184). Patients who experience sensory disturbances construe that pain is suppressed and wherefore they might not recognize the seriousness of their situation leading to a delay in word. The treatment that is required must be prompt and prudent but it can also be protracted (Lustman et al., 2000, 934943). Foot problems can affect eitherone who has Diabetes regardless of whether they are bei ng treated with insulin, non-insulin, tablets, injections, a controlled diet or physical activity.Signs and symptoms of diabetic foot ulcerIn order that treatment is successful it is necessary that health care passkeys and care workers can recognize the signs and symptoms of diabetic foot ulcers especially when caring for the elderly who are unable to detect the signs and symptoms. The main features of the disease take explicit sores, prolonged healing sores, changes in the contrive of limbs, and, in later stages, gangrene. In the early stages symptoms usually coincide with complaints of fatigue which is accelerated by walking and standing, a sense of gravity, and freezing feet due to the deformation problems with wearing familiar footgear.One of the most pressing reasons for a good standard of education in diabetic foot ulcers is the variety of forms it might take. This heart and soul that the health care worker must be able to recognize the condition in different scenarios. T he neuropathic foot is the most common form with 70% of cases of diabetic foot falling into this category. It takes the form of a hot pink color with a palpable pulse and impaired deep sensation (Wysocki & Buckloh, 2002, 6599). Another form is known as ischemic. This condition is caused by peripheral vascular occlusive. Diagnosis includes history (hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, smoking) and intermittent claudication. The foot assumes a cold juicy tinge and has no palpable pulse. The sufferer experiences a pain in motion and severe pain at rest (Lustman et al., 2000, 934943). The final form is neuropatyczno-ischemic. This is characterized by the worst prognosis (Morisaki et al., 2004, 142145).The main course of action is to preserve the integrity of the skin. This is because the main danger lies in the wounds and fractures where if infection takes hold the result will be purulent inflammation and necrosis. Severe pain or numbness, sores, blisters, and peeling require the most u rgent medical intervention because these can lead to gangrene and in the end amputation of the affected limb. As the only quantifiable sign of inflammation, which indicates tissue lesions, is skin temperature it is necessary to used infrared thermometers. These can be used to determine the temperature of the skin in different areas of the foot. Dermal thermometers are also useful in the interpretation of the different phases of Charcot foot and in determining the most appropriate orthopodologic treatment in each phase. However, these are specialised tools and are unsuitable for carers to use treat homes.MethodsThere is very particular method which should be implemented for assessing the health of a diabetes suffers feet. It is this type of deposeation which should be included in an educative strategy used to train health care workers. beforehand measuring the temperature of the skin in the feet, the patient should be barefoot for at least five minutes before the examination to a void a betterment in temperature due to footwear or hosiery. The result should then be recorded. The next step is to repeat the measurement in the same area of the contralateral foot and compare the results obtained. This should be done for all the high risk areas. A difference in temperature of less than 2? c can be considered normal. Once infection has been ruled out, differences greaterthan2? C in diabetic patients are highly suggestive of Charcot activity. When the examination is done in a patient with Charcot foot and the difference is less than 2? C it shows that the acute period has come to an end. If the patient observes a difference in temperature greater than 2?C in self-examination on two consecutive days, he or she should contact a healthcare professional to determine the cause of the difference (www.diabeticfootjornal.net). Unfortunately there is no effective treatment for diabetic ulcers but reducing the load on the feet does offer hope of saving the affected limb. Al ternative treatments can embarrass the use of hydrotherapy and ulcer surgery to remove necrotic tissue. Algorithm for the treatment of infected feet includes glycemic control (insulin), strain rates (shoe inserts, crutches, plaster casts), antibiotics and surgical procedures (drainage, incision, removal of dead tissue).Prevention of diabetic foot ulcerOne of the most effective treatments is preventative. All patients with Diabetes Mellitus should be screened when there is a sensation of numbness or pain exists even if there are no visible lesions or ulcers (Morisaki et al., 2004, 142145). The education of health care workers in foot ulcers therefore needs also to take into account prevention. Inspection of the stop should be performed as often as possible. If the skin of the foot shows sign of a scratch or snap off you cannot use adhesive, alcohol or fat-containing ointments as these tools lead to further irritation. Redness or paleness, the presence of edema, blunting of the sen sitivity, fungal lesions, and the overall deformation of the foot should be examined for deviations from the norm. If place treatment should start immediately. In addition, from time to time, it is desirable to perform a neurological examination to determine the tactile, thermal, and vibration sensation of the foot. Angiographic diagnosis of vascular ramification reveals the presence of thrombus. Basic steps can also be taken to prevent the occurrence of gangrene. These include the maintenance of desired blood sugar levels, the observe of the hygiene of the feet, making regular visits to an endocrinologist and follow their recommendations. (Clement, 1995, 12041214).Good foot care Education is important because good foot care has lots of pitfalls. Using the wrong cream, overcutting toe nails, walking barefoot, wearing the wrong shoes or socks can increase the chances of foot ulcers. It is necessary that the carer should be able to advise diabetes sufferers in all the dos and dont s when it comes to looking after their feet in the proper manner to decrease the chances of contracting a foot ulcer in the first place (www.patient.co.uk). Some of these dos and donts are as followsIn contrast to what might seem like common sense it is vital to avoid using items such as moisturising oils or cream designed for dry skin and the prevention of cracking. Look out for athletes foot (common minor skin infection) as it can cause flaky and cracked skin The space between toes can become sore and can become infected. It is essential to monitor this. Cut your nails by following the shape of the end of the nail. Do not cut down the sides of the nails as this may cause damage or lead the nails to develop an ingrown nail. It is important to wash feet regularly and dry them carefully, especially between toes. Do not walk barefoot even at home You right treads evermore wear sole or shoes or other footwear however dont wear too tight socks around the ankle joint as they may affec t circulationShoes, trainers and other foot wear shouldFit well to make into accounts any awkward shapes or deformities Have broad movement and plenty of room for toes Heels to avoid pressure on toes. Have good laces, buckles to prevent movement and rubbing of feet in the toes When you buy shoes, wear the type of socks that you usually wear Avoid slip on shoes, shoes with pointed toes, sandals, or flip flops. Always feel inside foot wear before you put footwear on to check for stores, rough edges etc. Tips include avoiding food burns and water burns checking the bath temperature with your hand before stepping in to it It important to avoid using items such as hot water bottles, electric blankets or foot spas. Do not sit too close to fires.Further measures include looking very carefully at the feet each day including between the toes. This involves examining the area for reduced sensation in order to not miss any vital signs of the inset of a foot ulcer. It is also necessary to loo k for any cuts, abrasions, bruises, blisters, redness or bleeding. If any of these symptoms are spotted carers should immediately inform the nurse who is in charge who should in turn carry contact a podiatrist or similar specialist.Existing education provision To escort education in diabetic foot ulcers takes several forms. NICE recommends that all people with diabetes should be offered structured education as an integral part of their diabetes focusing (www.nice.co.uk). The purpose of this is to raise awareness of the side-effects and complications of diabetes in those who suffer with it. This increases the chance for early identification of foot ulcer symptoms. The XPERT Programme was launched in 2007 to provide education to all health care professionals across Wales so they are able to give structured advice to patients with type2 diabetes. In addition the National Service Framework (NSF) (2001) for diabetes set out a ten year programme for change. It outlined evidence-based st andards for the planning, organising, and delivery of diabetes services. This programme represents the Welsh Assemblys strategy for improving diabetes and through the progressive murder of the NSF the quality of care and treatment for those living with diabetes (www.wales.gov.uk). However within this long-term plan there is little direct reference to patients in residential or nursing homes. This is also the case with the Desmond, Dafne and Bertie programmes which have little relevance for the care of the elderly. Clearly there is a significant gap within the education of health care professionals.This gap is apparent in the nursing home where I work as none of the mental faculty have received any particular prep specifically related to diabetes mellitus. This clearly puts the residents of the home in an at risk category because the chances of their carers recognising the early symptoms of foot ulcers are substantially reduced. Within the nursing home and home care system however there does exist a health care specialist with the expertise to assist in ski lift awareness about the causes and prevention of foot ulcers the podiatrist. The work of a podiatrist is overseen by the Chiropody Code Of Conduct which states that chiropodists and podiatrists must be able to work, where appropriate, in partnership with other professional support staff, service users and their relatives and carers. They should also be able to demonstrate effective and appropriate skills in communicating information, advice, instruction and professional opinion to colleagues, service users, their relatives and carers (Standards of proficiency, Health Professions Council, 2009). However, in practice this is frequently not the case. The health support workers are not currently included in visits and are not given the opportunity to learn or ask questions when the podiatrists are called to review residents. Neither do they pass on information about their findings to staff on duty. Evidentl y there is an issue of communication.The podiatrist is not the only person with a professional duty to assist health care workers with their treatment of foot ulcers. The NMC code of conduct states that nurses should work with others to protect and promote the health and wellbeing of those in their care, their families and carers and the wider community. Therefore, the nurse in charge should ensure that learning opportunities are facilitated and that staff have feedback from these specialist visits which help to inform and improve the care delivered to residents.Education best practiceThe current provision of education demonstrates that the education of health workers is largely at the discretion of their employers. If individual employers do decide to provide their staff with training there is little in the way of advice to follow and this can result in poorly informed, ill-conceived or simply inadequate education. At the same time it creates a situation whereby health care worker s have to rely on experience gained on the job to identify the symptoms of foot ulcers or their own inclination to acquire further knowledge. For new members of the staff who deprivation experience there might exist a worrying amount of ignorance on the subject. There is however much potential to improve this situation.In best practice education takes a variety of forms. This may include formal study sessions, workplace booklets or posters and online education programmes. Therefore there is potential for foot ulcer education to be flexible and made to suit the particular needs of a workplace. At my workplace none of these options have been made available. ideally the best situation would be a formal study session where the expert knowledge of a specialist can be imparted and where full training can be given. The information gained should then be reinforced at the workplace through posters or leaflets.Conclusion Conclusively it is very important that diabetic foot ulcers are prevent ed at all times while treating patients with diabetes, especially in the elderly who might for other reasons associated with dementia and impaired movement find it harder to care for themselves. Education of health care professionals is key in achieving this. They should have the necessary knowledge to help prevent foot ulcers, to recognise the first symptoms of one, and to provide effective treatment. They must also be able to advise the diabetes sufferer on how to care for their feet and how to avoid the contraction of a foot ulcer in the first instance. Despite this clear need for knowledgeable clinicians the situation as it currently stands fails to provide health care workers who look after the elderly with the training they require to the provide the best standard of service possible. Whilst measures are in place for the education of both diabetic sufferers and nurses, more work needs to be done on identifying the educational requirements of those who care for elderly patients . Best practice in education should be drawn upon and formal training sessions organised on base the better provision of information within the workplace. The expertise of specialists such as podiatrists should also utilised more effectively so that staff within the nursing home are well informed and understand the treatment their patients are undergoing and their specific needs. Communication is at the heart of this.

India Unity Essay

India is grease of variety. There is majuscule variety in variety of aspects. The languages, lifestyles, religions, habits, geography, climates, cultures might be unalike but still they unite us into an invisible frame, the frame of Indianism. Diversity is there in every aspect of India, a land that encloses 1,222,559 sq. meters of land and is position to more than one billion people. As such stats imply, there ought to be diversity, but this does not always imply that there are disaccordences. Rather, India is a land where in spite of so much of diversity, there is still unity.Be it the joining of hands for a mission or against it, Indians have always shows colossal unity. There have also been instances where people have fought against each other for some reason or the other but such cases do assure out in all countries, so India being a niche of such diversity can be excused for once India wont be India if not for this diversity. If India means Kanchivaram sadi then India al so means Pashmina shawl. If India means extreme hot climate of the south India, then India also means the carbon covered mountains of the north India.If India means the desert of Rajasthan then India also means the highest rainfall grounds of Assam Such diversity is also found in the inform of minds, where one stands for the motion, another stands against it. This means an added advantage, because while one is looking at the positive aspects of a side, other is hunting for the counterpart negatives. The diversity of India has a great edge over the plain unanimously joint countries It might be speculated that is just another starry eyed optimist opinion, but then if we didnt differ wouldnt we be non-Indians

When One Parent Loses a Job

Melissa McAfee Mrs. Bastian Dev022 April 11, 2013 rootage draft The Impact when one parent loses a Job When one parent loses a trick it impacts the whole family. My ho social functionhold went from two incomes to one, in a matter of months. There was no time to prepare. My keep up Bucky works for Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad therefore his pay was never the same. So, my income was very important. I got stipendiary the same amount every two weeks. We could budget our expenses off that amount. We invariably had extra money, a nest egg account and a Christmas fund in run.We had the luxuries of two incomes. Lucky for us we didnt live away(p) our budget. I was employed with US Cable for eight years. I succeed well in my chore making a good income. I took several related courses to achieve the most in my pay. winning every cable, internet, and telephone course offered. For very passing test we got a raise, this was something we were offered to do in our take in time. We could even work Saturdays for overtime, and there was always someone who would give up there day to work.Julie would always give up her Saturday. Mcafee-2 My husband Bucky doesnt difficulty about me working. It will work out, it always does he would say. Easy for him to say I wish having my own money I didnt really worry much until the day after Jan. 23, 2013. Then it hit me I will no longer behave a paycheck, or a job to go too. I have worked at the same place just shy over eight years. What would I do when all I am use to is being extremely busy all day between work and family. Well you see that didnt change.I gained more(prenominal) family time. My two oldest daughters didnt live at denture anymore. So, we got too hang out more together. I got to spend more time with my new grandson Lane. My daughter Donna had just started college. My title became grandma-sitter. My daughter Deana liked to come over and spoil her nephew, when she wasnt working. My youngest daughter Shelby als o enjoyed me being home. I picked her up from inform and most days she would get a sweet tea from McDonalds. That was a treat.My husband Bucky also enjoyed me home during the day. You see there were many days we would go without seeing each other because of our schedules. In the proof we gained more family time and more family meals. We would actually dine out two to three times a week before my job ended. Now its maybe that a month. The effect of losing my job became a blessing really. As of today I am a full time student at college and have made more memories with my family. The effect was well worth the impact.

Education in the Philippines Essay

Education in the Philippines is managed and redact by the Department of Education, commonly referred to as the DepEd in the country. The Department of Education controls the Philippine education system, including the broadcast used in develops and the allocation of funds. It likewise regulates the construction of schools and other educational facilities and the recruitment of teachers and staff. Before Philippine independence in 1946, the countrys education system was patterned on the system of its colonial powers, Spainand the United democracys. However, after Philippine independence, its educational system changed radically. Until 2011, the basic education system was composed of sixer years of elementary education starting at the age of 6, and four years of high school education starting at the age of 12.Further education was provided by technical or vocational schools, or in higher education institutions such as universities. Although the 1987 Constitution stated that ele mentary education was compulsory, this was never enforced.citation needed In 2011, the country started to transition from its old 10-year basic educational system to a K-12 educational system, as mandated by the Department of Education.3 The new 12-year system is now compulsory, along with the adoption of new computer programme for all schools (see 2010s and the K-12 program). The transition period will end with the 2017-2018 school year, which is the graduation date for the first chemical group of students who entered the new educational system.All public schools in the Philippines mustiness start classes on the date mandated by the Department of Education (usually the first Monday of June), and must end after each school completes the mandated 200-day school schedule organized by the Department of Education (usually around the third week of March to the second week of April). Private schools are not obliged to abide by a ad hoc date, but must open classes no later than the l ast week of August.Tertiary schools in the Philippines has varied grading systems. nearly universities including institutes and colleges, particularly public institutions, follow the distinguish point system scale of 5.00 1.00, in which 1.00 is the highest site and 5.00 is the worst possible stain. Some universities may follow the 1.000 4.000 grading system. Patterned after American universities. This system uses the 4.0 grade point equivalence asthe highest grade, while 1.0 grade point equivalence is considered the lowest possible grade. 0.0 grade point equivalence is considered a failing mark. The General Weighted Average is a representation (often numerical) of the everyplaceall scholastic standing of students used for evaluation. GWA is based on the grades in all subjects taken at a particular level including subjects taken outside of the curriculum. Representation of the subjects taken only in a specific curriculum is called the Curriculum Weighted Average (CWA).12Educ ation in the United States is provided by public schools and one-on-one schools. Public education is universally available, with control and funding coming from the state, local, and federal government.4 Publicschool curricula, funding, teaching, employment, and other policies are set through locally elected school boards, who have jurisdiction over individual school districts. State governments set educational standards and mandate standardized tests for public school systems.clarification needed Private schools are generally exonerate to determine their own curriculum and staffing policies, with voluntary accreditation available through independent regional accreditation authorities. 88% of school-age children name public schools, 9% attend private schools, and nearly 3% are homeschooled.5Education is compulsory over an age range starting between five and eight and ending somewhere between ages cardinal and eighteen, depending on the state.6 This requirement can be satisfied i n public schools, state-certified private schools, or an authorize home school program. In most schools, education is divided into three levels elementary school, middle or junior high school, and high school. Children are usually divided by age groups into grades, ranging from kindergarten and first grade for the youngest children, up to twelfth grade as the final year of high school. There are also a large number and wide variety of publicly and privately administered institutions of higher education throughout the country.

Socio Economic Impacts On Sub Saharan Africa

The delineation to climate vicissitude is considered to be high in developing states delinquent to societal, economical and environmental conditions that amplify susceptibleness to negative repairs and lend to petty(a) capacity to get by with and accommodate to climate jeopardies. In add-on, projected tincts of clime vicissitude by and large ar much inauspicious for low latitudes, where most developing states ar located, than for higher latitudes. The developing states face many challenges poorness, a high disease load, rapid population maturation, nutrient in protective cover, and limited H2O entree. Climate transmutation is in all probability to drive the bulk of the population into destitution, as assets ar lost and resources are diverted to cover with exigencies, instead of being routined for development. Historically, the Earth has experient periods of chilling and heating, with average temperatures staying comparatively stable. These conversions were due to the energy vestibular sense between land, sea and ambiance. However, human activities such as firing fossil fuels and deforestation have contributed to the supplement in nursery gases ( GHG ) in the ambiance. These trap much of the heat that would otherwise flight from the Earth, taking to a by and large warmer universe. An agricultural enlargement seems improbable and increases in agricultural productiveness are needed in order to avoid extra people being forced into poorness and aridness ( Cline 2007 ) .Current clime jeopardies and the impacts of jutting clime alteration endanger human development ( African breeding Bank et Al, 2003 ) . Climate is linked to all the Millennium Development Goals, but is most serial germane(predicate) to the ends to eliminate utmost poorness and hungriness, cut down kid mortality, combat disease, and guarantee environmental sustainability ( Martin-Hurtado et Al, 2002 ) . Agriculture, which is exceedingly sensitive to climate and which is projected to be negatively impacted by clime alteration in much of the Torrid Zones and sub-tropics, is the direct or indirect beginning of support for about two-thirds of the population of developing states and is a significant subscriber to their matter incomes. About 70 % of the universe s hapless springy in country countries. Management of clime jeopardies and clime alteration impacts in the factory farm sector and rural communities will be critical for success.Climate alteration threatens the basic elements of life for people around the universe entree to H2O, nutrient, wellness, and usage of land and the environment.The exposure of people to nutrient insecurity, which accompanies poorness, is increased due to the debasement of the raw(a) environment and the merchandises ( e.g. fruits, fish, H2O and range-fed farm animal ) and services ( e.g. modulating clime ) that it provides ( Biggs et. al. , 2004 ) .Degradation is due to a ensure of tendencies including clime alterat ion, dirt eroding, the transition of ecosystems into croplands, overgrazing and urban enlargement, among other factors ( Biggs et. al. , 2004 ) .Climate alteration poses a serious be to ecosystems in the development states in both the medium and long term. Increases in temperature will take, non merely to an do- weller in the frequence of utmost events, but besides to terrible debasement of biodiversity and the loss of H2O resources that are already scarce ( Biggs et. al. , 2004 ) .Sub-Saharan Africa is the part most vulnerable to the impacts of alteration because of widespread poorness and low degrees of proficient development which limits version capablenesss. There is considerable grounds that clime alteration is already impacting Africa s people and its environment to the greater extend than any other part of the universe in footings of their supports ( Lindsay, et al 2009 ) .The impacts of clime alteration are predicted to impact the supports of most people in developing stat es and most oddly in Africa in many ways. By 2020, between 75 and 250 million people are predicted to be exposed to increased H2O emphasis due to climate alteration. By 2020, outputs from rain-fed agribusiness in close to states could be reduced by up to 50 per pennyum, increasing nutrient insecurity and hungriness. By 2080, an addendum of 5 to 8 per centum of waterless and semi-arid land in Africa is projected.Climate alteration is likely to impact the diffusion forms of infective diseases for illustration, there is likely to be an addition in mosquitoes which spread dandy fever and chickenhearted febrility. Sea degrees are projected to lift by around 25cm by 2050 Africa s coastal countries are already sing environmental jobs including coastal eroding, deluging and remission. ( Said Kolawole et al 2009 ) .Alessandra Giannini, et Al, 2008, reviews the grounds that connects drouth and desertification in the Sahel with clime alteration past, present and future in the sub-region .Their survey concludes that there is a correlativity between the desertification and clime alteration in the Sahel part of Africa. The African Sahel provides the most dramatic illustration of multi-decadal clime variableness that has been quantitatively and straight measured. Annual rainfall across this part fell by between 20 and 30 per cent between the decennaries taking up to political independency for the Sahelian states ( 1930s to 1950s ) and the decennaries since ( 1970s to 1990s ) .Lindsay, et al 2009, farther throws more light on the impacts of clime alteration, drouth and desertification and how they are closely interlinked, and most acutely experienced by populations whose supports depend chiefly on natural resources.Their paper examines three interlinked drivers of version clime alteration, desertification and drouth, amount the extent to which international and national policy supports local adaptative schemes.2. Problem StatementThe unimpeded growing of nursery gas e manations is raising the Earth s temperature. The effects include runing glaciers, more precipitation, more and more utmost conditions events, and switching seasons. The speed uping gait of clime alteration, combined with planetary population and income growing, threatens nutrient security everyplace. Agriculture is highly vulnerable to climate alteration. Higher temperatures finally cut down outputs of desirable harvests plot of land promoting weed and pest proliferation.Changes in precipitation forms increase the likeliness of short-term harvest failures and long-term intersection diminutions. Although there will be additions in some harvests in some parts of the universe, the overall impacts of clime alteration on agribusiness are expected to be negative, endangering planetary nutrient security. Populations in the underdeveloped universe, which are already vulnerable and nutrient insecure, are likely to be the most earnestly affected. In 2005, about half of the economically act ive population in developing countries-2.5 billion people-relied on agribusiness for its support. Today, 75 per centum of the universe s hapless unrecorded in rural countries. ( Gerald C. et Al 2009 ) .Climate alteration issues require multiple stakeholders, planetary challenges and societal sustainability issues. This is because there are changing arguments on the causes, impacts of clime, version and extenuation issues when placing sustainable solutions on the subject.The presence of important uncertainnesss has led research workers to stress the analysis of regional and national effects ( Mendelsohn & A Dinar, 2004 ) . The issue of clime alteration is without uncertainty of import for developing states with an agricultural economic system and really hard to grok easy as it is multi- faceted in attack.The subject is really complex, international in nature and integrated in position and attack. The linkage of societal impact of clime alteration in the development states have non been good researched and most particularly in connexion with Sub Saharan Africa and non-Sub-Sahara Africa ( NSSA ) states.Climate Change has several support impacts in developing states as it reduces outputs, family incomes, wellness issues, environmental jobs and the exposure of the disadvantages in rural communities.3. HypothesisThe socio-economic impact of clime alteration is much more likely to impact Sub-Saharan Africa ( SSA ) than non-Sub-Sahara Africa ( NSSA ) states and socio-economic dimension of version severally.4. Overall AimTo set about a comparative surveies on the socio-economic impact of clime alteration and their socio- economic dimensions of version in Sub-Saharan Africa ( SSA ) and non-Sub-Sahara Africa ( NSSA ) states.5. Empirical Research Questions1. To examine literature on the socio-economic impacts of clime alteration in the development states.2. To place the linkages between Sub-Saharan Africa ( SSA ) and non-Sub-Sahara Africa ( NSSA ) states in footings o f clime alteration socio-economic impacts.3. To analyze the socio-economic dimensions of version in these states, taking into history, pro-poor version, microfinance, safety cyberspace, new engineerings, index redress and supports.6. Theoretical and Conceptual IssuesA significant sum of research has been conducted on the possible effects of clime on agricultural productiveness ( Parry, 1990 Leemans & A Solomon, 1993 ) . Some surveies have used clime induced alterations in harvest output to gauge possible planetary economic impacts ( Kane et al. , 1992 ) , while others have examined the indirect impact on economic variables such as farm gross and income ( Lang, 2001 Molua, 2003 ) . Schimmelpfennig et Al. ( 1996 ) present a simple taxonomy that classifies the order of analysis as either structural ( Adams et al. , 1990, 1995, 1998 ) or spacial parallel ( Darwin et al. , 1999 Kurukulasuriya & A Ajwad, 2007 ) .This survey would use some institutional economic sciences theories an d the sustainable supports model analysis in making the comparative surveies.7. methodological analysisThe survey would do usage of quantitative and qualitative reappraisals of literature from secondary beginnings and informations already accumulate from the diverse parts and set about the comparative reappraisal and analysis. The survey would every bit good do usage of participatory rural assessment methods when sing the field for informations accumulation to acquire first mitt information on the impacts of clime alteration and version in the assorted parts.Quantitative analysis and econometrics methods would be applied in this survey every bit good. Data analysis would every bit good be made with mention to the research jobs and aims. Data collected would be classified after the aggregation procedure and Statistical Package for the Social Science ( SPSS ) would be used to analyze all the informations collected in the field.

Summer Writing Assignment †College Essay

Among all the characters that I deplete encountered in books and movies, ane persona stood out as the one I want to emulate the most. He went by the name Equality 7-2521 from the novel entitled Anthem by Ayn Rand. He appealed me the moment I read the book because he embodied what I am striving to be.His personality was the quintessence of the qualities I needed to be successful. When I read the book, I was utterly impressed by his determination, intelligence, and more importantly, his perseveration as an individual. He has a significant influence on me and I find him a spacious source of inspiration to struggle harder in the complexities of life.It was during my sophomore year that I read the book Anthem. At that time, I was in a predicament over whether I should concentrate on schooling or finding a part-time job.The reason why I had such qualms was that even I make endeavors to complete my school works properly and attempted to attain high scores, my poor English development d erailed my plans. I was discouraged by the inconsistency of my efforts and grades printed in my report card.The course of things changed when I read Anthem. I was impressed by the characteristics of Equality 7-2521, the protagonist in the novel. The story was set in a sham world which was dominated by collectivism. Equality 7-2521, who was seeking for self-identification, struggled in a society that rejected laissez faire in favor of collectivism.Equality 7-2521 discovered a tunnel where he began hiding regularly to conduct scientific experiments. Later on, he invented the light bulb and decided to share his device with the World Council of Scholars, even though he knew the way he came to discover electricity was illegal and sinful. Subsequently, Equality 7-2521s presentation of the light bulb to the World Council of Scholars permanently severed him from society and forced him out on his own.The reason that the World Council of Scholars do this decision was that collectivism doe s non allow people to think or work individually neertheless jointly. As a result, Equality 7-2521 was exiled yet he did not stop pursuing his goal. He kept studying in the woods and eventually discovered the meaning of individualism and the word I.As I read the book thoroughly, I realized the qualities that I must possess in order to win my ambitions. Equality 7-2521 had a worse situation than mine, nevertheless by the virtue of his positive attributes, he successfully pulled off his discovery. He believed in individualism and rejected the collectivist society well-nigh him. He was insightful, perseverant, truth-seeking, resolute, and intelligent. He was deeply curious and desired freedom to explore and think, and he was unafraid of the society of mindless drones around him.Equality 7-2521 represented the superiority of a singular intellect to the homogeneity of the masses, who could not think of themselves and were indistinguishable from one another. I plan to get a high sco re as well. I believe I could reach my aspirations if I exemplify the qualities that Equality 7-2521 had. The strong and firm character Equality 7-2521 held inspired me every time I face a dilemma in real life.Equality 7-2521s story sensible me that nothing is impossible and that I can succeed too even in my simple but unrelenting ways. Along this line, I should stay focused on my work and studies, and possibly make a significant improvement in the coming marking period.He had a tremendous impact on my personality, not only in my study habits, but also in the determination to confront difficulties. Whoever and whatever I am now, I owe it for the most part to Equality 7-2521 for transforming me to the kind of person I never imagined I could ever be. Life indeed is like a roller coaster with ups and downs to render it more fire and breathtaking. And above all, what is of the essence is that Equality 7-2521 indirectly made me complete and unexpectedly happy as well.

A Visit to a Mosque

Theology I have been a protrude of the Catholic Church my entire life. Although I have often taken time to reflect on my faith, neer erst have I made an attempt to explore a religion deflexion from my own. Recently, I stepped outside of my comfort z iodin and was fortunate enough to visit a mosque. A mosque is a place of piety for followers of Islam, or peerless who is Muslim. There are a multitude of run I could have visited to experience a new religion, each with their own identity.The reason I last chose o visit a mosque is because Muslims view in all life begins and ends with God, as do l. However, unlike Catholics, the Islamic religion does not believe Jesus Christ to be the Son of God, nor that he was crucified on the cross. My cultivation was to gain a better understanding of the beliefs Catholics and Muslims share, how they disaccord, and why. The experience was refreshing, and I feel as though I left the mosque with solid answers to my questions, and a new out look on my own faith. The mosque I visited, called the Mosque Foundation, is located in Bridgeview, Illinois.Although there are mosques shorter in distance from my home, I was told the experience would prove to be better at this particular mosque. When first walking in, I observed many passel gathered in the hall agencys tour and conversing with one another. After a short time, the women proceeded down stairs and the men stayed upstairs near the principal(prenominal) entrance. One woman was gracious enough to explain to me the events taking place. Men and women separate to take part in Salat, or ingathering. Because the prayer ritual requires putting ones forehead to the ground, shoes are emoved and placed on shelves.Every woman was dressed modestly and wore a veil/ scarf covering their hair. While many people are aware that Muslim women wear this garment on their heads, perhaps what is not k presentlyn is that this is a religious practice. Many Muslims believe God requires the hair to be covered, as this is stated in the Quran (what Muslims believe to be His final book). I sat on a chair in the gumption to chequer the group of women prays. I noticed there were a handful of girls sitting on chairs in the back as well, away from the group.It was explained to me that Muslim irls who are menstruating are not permitted to participate in prayer, as they are considered to be unclean. In order to practice traditional salat, one must be in a state of ritual purity. The salat itself is of great importance to Muslims because it is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The Five Pillars of Islam are phoebe bird basic acts that are mandatory of Muslims and are considered to be the foundation of Muslim life. The pillars are as follows 1 . Shahadah- declaring there is no God except God, and Muhammad is Gods messenger. 2 .Salat-a ritual prayer done five quantify a day. . Sawm- fasting and self- control during Ramadan. 4. Zakat- giving 2. 5% of ones savings to the poor. 5. HaJJ- Pilgrimage to the Mecca at least once in lifetime if he/she is able to do so. The Muslim faith pray five times a day. The actual salat consists of a series of movements called Rakat. Verses are read aloud by a man over a loudspeaker and the movements are made. The movements, or different parts of the Rakat consist of motion low with the hands on the knees, lowering oneself to the ground with the forehead and sitting with the feet folded under the body.The actual prayer lasts for less than ten minutes. When the men and women were finished praying, I had a chance to sit down with the Imam, the one who lead the worship service. The Imams name was Khalid. Khalid welcomed me into his office and talked with me for over an hour about Islam. He knew I was of the Catholic faith, thus the majority of our conversation was spent discussing the differences between us. What I gathered from Khalid is that Muslims believe in one God, who created all, and nothing is worthy of worship except Him. Our entire purpose in this life is to serve im.Muslims do love and venerate Jesus save as a prophet and a messenger, not as the Son of God. They do not feel Jesus was slain on the cross. According to Khalid, Jesus was direct to the people of Israel to revive a spiritual connection with God. This is one very significant way Catholics differ from Muslims, because not only to we feel God gave the homo Jesus as His son, but we also worship Jesus and pray to him. Catholics also believe bloody shame to be the Mother of God. Muslims do believe Mary did indeed give birth to Jesus, though she was a virgin.The Imam was very adamant bout the particular that Muslims do not Judge others, nor impose their beliefs upon others. They do however feel that Imam is the right and only way one should live, and those that do not practice the right way pass on be displace to hell. Those who do not live as God wanted us to, especially those that have been shown the way and turned their back, wil l be punished. I asked how the Muslim faith feels about those that were never shown the way of God-perhaps a tribe of rough sort never connecting with the outside world- how does God treat them? I questioned how could they know if they were never taught?The answer I received was simple. The Muslims leave those type of questions to God, because only He knows the answer-but they do believe He will treat them fairly. The conversation I had with Khalid had me questioning my own fate. Certainly, I nave been shown the way. Even though I am Catholic, I like the Muslim taitn- teel as though our purpose is to serve God. This is what He wants us to do and why he put us here. My visit to the mosque made me realize that it is time to strive a choice on how I serve God. I feel giving minimal assistance and thanks to God is not good enough.Khalid opened my eyes when he said those who turned their backs will be punished. I would never turn my back, but I do need to make some small, achievable changes to feel right again with the Lord. I respect how loyal followers of Islam are. Even with the world changing rapidly, the apathetic attitude people have about religion, technology, temptation, etc. , the Muslim faith is stronger than ever, now the largest religion in the world. The reason they devote their lives to Islam is because they are certain they will be rewarded. Perhaps we could all learn something from visiting a mosque once in our lives.